In this article we will present the cost of a water system in the plot for the Example Establishment, which consists of 172 hectares divided into 69 plots of between 2 and 2.5 hectares and occupied by 150 steers of 350 kg on average.
Next we will observe the distribution scheme:
The scheme starts at the 2,000 lts/h well that this field presents, where, by means of a submersible pump, it is pumped towards the highest point of the land.
Here, the 5,000 liter deposit is located, from where a 50mm "main line" will start to the northeast and southwest. From this, the derivations will leave towards the rest of the plots.
Every 4 plots a hydrant is placed, which will serve as a connection to the portable drinking fountains.
It will try to guarantee a minimum flow of 2,000 liters / h at each point and since the cattle is managed in two batches, two drinking fountains are budgeted.
As in the water system in social areas, the pumping is automated with a hydropneumatic kit (pressure switch and hydrosphere).
The table of costs for this distribution system is presented below.
What advantages does this system have?
- Greater production.
- The animals should not walk towards the water, avoiding long walks, with the consequent loss of energy and even possible leg injuries.
- Grazing is more uniform
- Although the design of the system is more complex, its simple operation does not require an increase in work on the part of the personnel.
- Fertility remains in the plot and not on the roads
What disadvantages does this system have?
- Higher initial investment.
- The system requires a more complex design, to adequately supply all sectors with water in the necessary quantity
- Greater complexity to find water leaks.
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